Key Takeaways
- Evidence-based clinical protocols for measurable recovery outcomes
- Specialist-reviewed by Dr. Karolin Rockson, PT (BPT, Ex. CMC Vellore)
- Aligned with NICE, WHO, and current peer-reviewed guidelines
- Practical guidance for cerebral palsy patients and caregivers
Understanding Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of permanent motor disorders caused by non-progressive damage to the developing brain. Despite the static brain lesion, motor function can and does improve significantly with appropriate physiotherapy.
Evidence-Based Physiotherapy Approaches
Goal-directed functional training, intensive pediatric physiotherapy, constraint-induced movement therapy (for hemiplegic CP), and progressive strength training all have strong evidence. NDT/Bobath is widely used but has mixed evidence for functional outcomes.
Spasticity Management
Stretching, splinting, botulinum toxin A (in combination with physiotherapy), and selective dorsal rhizotomy (for eligible cases) all reduce spasticity. Physiotherapy immediately post-Botox maximizes functional gains.
GMFCS — Understanding Your Child's Level
The Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) categorizes CP severity in 5 levels. Understanding your child's GMFCS level sets realistic but ambitious goals and guides treatment selection.
Topical Pathways
Navigate the full topical graph for this blog. Every link below is a clinically validated destination, organized by relevance and depth.
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